Volume 33, Issue 1 p. 16-40
Research Article

Government Transfers and Time Allocation Decisions: The Case of Child Labour in Ethiopia

Ervin Prifti

Corresponding Author

Ervin Prifti

Food and Agriculture Organization, Viale delle Terme di Caracalla, Rome, Italy

Correspondence to:

Ervin Prifti, Food and Agriculture Organization, Viale delle Terme di Caracalla, Rome, Italy.

E-mail: ervin.prifti@fao.org

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Silvio Daidone

Silvio Daidone

Food and Agriculture Organization, Viale delle Terme di Caracalla, Rome, Italy

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Greta Campora

Greta Campora

Food and Agriculture Organization, Viale delle Terme di Caracalla, Rome, Italy

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Noemi Pace

Noemi Pace

Food and Agriculture Organization, Viale delle Terme di Caracalla, Rome, Italy

University of Teramo, Italy

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First published: 20 August 2020
Citations: 3
[Correction added on 11 September 2020 after first online publication: A second affiliation for author Noemi Pace was omitted in the original version of the article. This updated version corrects this error.]

Abstract

We exploit the social cash transfer programme in Ethiopia to study how an increase in unearned income through a government transfer affects children's work time allocation and their school attendance rate. In rural areas, the transfer led to a half an hour reduction in the total number of hours worked, while in urban areas, transfers had the opposite impacts, worsening the child labour situation with no impacts on the share of children attending school. An insufficient transfer amount and lack of messaging on its recommended use may partly explain the mixed results on child labour and the lack of impacts on school attendance. © 2020 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

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