Volume 25, Issue 5 p. 601-619
ORIGINAL MANUSCRIPT

Corruption impacting regional economic growth: A dynamic panel data analysis for the case of Vietnam

Hoa T. Truong

Corresponding Author

Hoa T. Truong

Faculty of Economics, Ho Chi Minh City University of Technology and Education, Ho Chi Minh city, Vietnam

Graduate School of Asia-Pacific Studies, Waseda University, Tokyo, Japan

Correspondence

Hoa T. Truong, Faculty of Economics, Ho Chi Minh City University of Technology and Education, Ho Chi Minh city, Vietnam

Email: hoatruong@toki.waseda.jp; hoatrt@hcmute.edu.vn

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First published: 18 August 2020
Citations: 1

Abstract

This study analyses the effects of corruption on Vietnamese provinces and cities’ economic growth using a dynamic panel data analysis with a system generalized method of moments approach. Although this study investigates both the direct and indirect effects of corruption, it focuses more on the direct effects. The estimation results consistently support the assertion that, in general, corruption is detrimental to economic growth. Disaggregating this total effect, however, reveals more noteworthy issues in the Vietnamese context. Corruption directly impedes growth rates by reducing the efficiency of investments, and this effect is more intense in provinces and cities with higher investment rates. However, the adverse direct impact of corruption may be alleviated by its positive impact on investment rates, which is an unexpected finding.

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