Volume 53, Issue 3 p. 724-744
Paper

The Limits of Liberal Recognition: Racial Capitalism, Settler Colonialism, and Environmental Governance in Vancouver and Atlanta

Tyler McCreary

Corresponding Author

Tyler McCreary

Department of Geography, Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL, USA

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Richard Milligan

Corresponding Author

Richard Milligan

Department of Geosciences, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA, USA

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First published: 07 November 2018
Citations: 41

Abstract

Despite increasing institutionalised recognition of Indigenous and Black environmental concerns in governance processes, the structures of settler colonialism and racial capitalism in North America continue to normalise dispossession and disproportionately burden marginalised communities with environmental harms. Engaging recent critiques of the inability of Indigenous rights frameworks to reverse ongoing colonial dispossessions and the failure of environmental justice policies to address racialised environmental inequalities, this article argues that political ecologists must contend with the limitations of institutionalised recognition of historically marginalised communities in North American environmental governance. We argue that institutionalisation of such concern, while putatively redressing injustices or reconciling dispossession through environmental governance, functions more to elide historic drivers and geographic processes of marginalisation than to disrupt white supremacy and settler colonialism.

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