Volume 35, Issue 3 p. 613-640
Original Article

The Political Dynamics of Japan's Immigration Policies during the Abe Government*

Jiyeoun Song

Corresponding Author

Jiyeoun Song

Seoul National University, South Korea

Email: jiyeoun.song@snu.ac.krSearch for more papers by this author
First published: 16 December 2020
Citations: 6
This work was supported by Seoul National University through the Overseas Training Program for Humanities and Social Sciences in 2018. .

Abstract

This paper examines Japan's immigration policies during the Abe government. Japan has maintained its very restrictive immigration policies, especially for unskilled foreign workers, since the early 1990s. But despite Japan's reluctance to open its doors to unskilled foreign workers, the Abe government drastically shifted its policy position toward expanding the employment of unskilled foreign workers through the revision of the Immigration Control and Refugee Recognition Law in 2018. This paper argues that while Japan's demographic crisis and the strong business demand for the foreign workforce are important in explaining this change, Prime Minister Abe's political leadership is another key factor accounting for Japan's recent policy choice.

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