Volume 35, Issue 3 p. 491-529
Original Article

When the Kangaroo Encounters the Flying Dragon: The Growth of Balancing Elements in Australia's China Policy

Jaebeom Kwon

Corresponding Author

Jaebeom Kwon

Hankuk University of Foreign Studies, South Korea

Email: jkwon1983@hufs.ac.krSearch for more papers by this author
First published: 16 December 2020
The earlier draft of this article was presented at the Annual Conference of the Korean Association of International Studies in Seoul, South Korea, in December 2019. The author appreciates the valuable comments and feedback on this paper from Dr Ross Miller, Dr In-han Kim, Dr Nam Kyu Kim, and Dr Kitae Lee. He also would like to thank two anonymous reviewers for their recommendations on the earlier draft of this paper.

Abstract

Since the late 2000s, China's growing naval power and maritime assertiveness has resulted in a security environment unfavorable to Australia. Facing this situation, how has Australia responded? This study sheds light on Australia's recent balancing strategies against China. It analyzes Australia's recent China policy and argues that there have been growing balancing elements in that policy, including Australia's active military build-up, enhancement of its alliance with the United States, and diversification of its strategic and defense partnerships with other regional powers.

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